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For a satellite moving in an orbit around the earth, the ratio of kinetic energy to potential energy is
Options
(a) (1/2)
(b) 1/√2
(c) 2
(d) √2
Correct Answer:
(1/2)
Explanation:
-GMm/R² + mω²R = 0
GMm/R² = mω²R
Kinetic Energy = 1/2Iω²
KE= 1/2mR²ω² = GMm/2R
Potential energy = -GMm/R
Therefore, Kinetic energy = |Potential energy|/2
Kinetic energy/|Potential energy| = 1/2.
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Topics: Gravitation
(63)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- Which one of the following statements is true, if half-life of a radioactive substance
- If, an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from an orbit of level n=3 to an orbit
- A thermally insulated rigid container contains an ideal gas heated by a filament
- A charge Q is uniformly distributed over a large plastic plate. The electric field
- If r denotes the distance between sun and the earth, then the angular momentum of the earth
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Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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