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A nucleus ᴢXᴬ emits an α- particle with velocity v. The recoil speed of the daughter nucleus is
Options
(a) A-4/4v
(b) 4v/A-4
(c) v
(d) v/4
Correct Answer:
4v/A-4
Explanation:
According to the question, zXᴬ → z-₂ Yᴬ⁻⁴ + ₂He⁴
Let the recoil speed of daughter nucleus is ʋ’. By the law of conservation of momentum, we have Initial momentum = Final momentum
0 = (A – 4)ʋ’ + 4ʋ
(A – 4) ʋ’ = -4ʋ ⇒ ʋ’ = 4ʋ / (A – 4)
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Topics: Radioactivity
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Subject: Physics
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Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- The ratio of specific charge of an α-particle to that of a proton is
- The horizontal range and the maximum height of a projectile are equal
- The voltage of an a.c.supply varies with time (t) as V=120 sin 100 πt the maximum voltage
- An atom bomb weighing 1 kg explodes releasing 9×10¹³ J of energy.
- A particle moves with constant speed v along a circular path of radius r and completes
Topics: Radioactivity (83)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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