A current of 2A flows through a 2Ω resistor when connected across a battery

A Current Of 2a Flows Through A 2 Resistor When Physics Question

A current of 2A flows through a 2Ω resistor when connected across a battery. The same battery supplies a current of 0.5A when connected across a 9Ω resistor. The internal resistance of the battery is

Options

(a) 0.5Ω
(b) 1/3Ω
(c) 1/4Ω
(d) 1Ω

Correct Answer:

1/3Ω

Explanation:

Let the internal resistance of the battery be r. Then the current flowing through the circuit is given by
i = E / R + r
In first case, 2 = E / 2 + r …(i)
In second case, 0.5 = E / 9 + r … (ii)
From (i) & (ii), 4 + 2r = 4.5 + 0.5r
1.5r = 0.5
r = 1/3Ω

Related Questions:

  1. In a circuit, 5% of total current passes through a galvanometer. If resistance
  2. In an LCR circuit, capacitance is changed from C to 2C. For the resonant frequency
  3. A parallel beam of fast moving electrons is incident normally on a narrow slit.
  4. If fundamental frequency of closed pipe is 50 Hz then frequency of 2nd overtone
  5. A microscope is having objective of focal length 1 cm and eye-piece of focal length 6 cm.

Topics: Current Electricity (136)
Subject: Physics (2479)

Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score

18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?

Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.

NEETLab Mobile App

Share this page with your friends

Be the first to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*