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What is the energy released by fission of 1 g of U²³⁵? (Assume 200 MeV energy is liberated on fission of 1 nucleus)
Options
(a) 2.26×10⁴ kWh
(b) 1.2×10⁴ kWh
(c) 4.5×10⁴ kWh
(d) 2.5×10⁴ kWh
Correct Answer:
2.26×10⁴ kWh
Explanation:
Energy released in one fission of ₉₂U²³⁵ nucleus = 200 MeV
Mass of uranium = 1g
We know that, 235 g of U²³⁵ has 6.023 × 10²³ atoms of nuclei.
Energy released in fission of 1g of U²³⁵,
E = (6.023 × 10²³ × 1 × 200) / 235 = 5.1 × 10²³ MeV
= 5.1 × 10²³ × 1.6 × 10⁻³ J
= [(5.1 × 10²³ × 1.6 × 10⁻³) / 3.6 × 10⁶] kWh
= 2.26 × 10⁴ kWh
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Topics: Radioactivity
(83)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- The wavelength of the first line of Lymasn series for hydrogen atom is equal
- In a thermodynamic system, working substance is ideal gas. Its internal energy
- The string of a pendulum is horizontal.The mass of bob attached to it is m
- In a nuclear reactor, the number of U²³⁵ nuclei undergoing fissions per second
- In a given process on an ideal gas, dW=0 and dQ<0. Then for the gas
Topics: Radioactivity (83)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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