The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be

The Oh Group Of An Alcohol Or The Cooh Group Chemistry Question

The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be replaced by -Cl using

Options

(a) phosphorus pentachloride
(b) hypochlorous acid
(c) chlorine
(d) hydrochloric acid

Correct Answer:

phosphorus pentachloride

Explanation:

ROH + PCl₅ → RCl + POCl₃ + HCl
RCOOH + PCl₅ → RCOCl + POCl₃ + HCl.

Related Questions:

  1. Which one of the following methods is used to prepare Me₃COEt with a good yield
  2. Which colourless gas evolves, when NH₄ Cl reacts with zinc in a dry cell battery
  3. Which one of the following statements is not correct for ortho and para hydrogen?
  4. Tollen’s test can be used to distinguish
  5. In diborane the two H-B-H angles are nearly

Topics: Alcohols Phenols and Ethers (80)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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