The maximum particle velocity in a wave motion is half the wave velocity.

The Maximum Particle Velocity In A Wave Motion Is Half Physics Question

The maximum particle velocity in a wave motion is half the wave velocity. Then the amplitude of the wave is equal to

Options

(a) λ/4π
(b) 2λ/π
(c) λ/2π
(d) λ

Correct Answer:

λ/4π

Explanation:

For a wave, y = a sin [(2πvt/λ) – (2πx/λ)]
Here v = velocity of wave
.·. y = a sin [(2πvt/λ) – (2πx/λ)]
dy/dt = a (2πv/λ) cos [(2πvt/λ) – (2πx/λ)]
velocity = (2πav/λ) cos [(2πvt/λ) – (2πx/λ)]
Maximum velocity is obtained when
cos [(2πvt/λ) – (2πx/λ)] = 1
.·. v = (2πav/λ)
Then, v = v/2
(2πav/λ) = v/2 or a = λ/4π.

Related Questions:

  1. A filament bulb (500W,100V) is to be used in a 230V main supply. When a resistance
  2. In producing chlorine through electrolysis 100 watt power at 1125 V is being
  3. The interferance pattern is obtained with two coherent light sources of intensity
  4. A leaf which contains only green pigments is illuminated by a laser light
  5. The force of repulsion between two electrons at a certain distance is F.

Topics: Waves (80)
Subject: Physics (2479)

Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score

18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?

Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.

NEETLab Mobile App

Share this page with your friends

1 Comment on The maximum particle velocity in a wave motion is half the wave velocity.

  1. Since max. Particle velocity= aω
    Wave velocity = ω/k
    Acc to que
    aω = 1/2 (ω/k)
    Solving ,
    a = 1/2k
    Since k= 2π/ λ
    Hence a = λ/4π

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*