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In an a.c circuit the e.m.f. (e) and the current (i) at any instant are given respectively by
e = E₀ sin ?t
i = I₀ sin (?t – ?)
The average power in the circuit over one cycle of a.c. is
Options
(a) E₀I₀ / 2
(b) E₀I₀ / 2 sin ?
(c) E₀I₀ / 2 cos ?
(d) E₀I₀
Correct Answer:
E₀I₀ / 2 cos ?
Explanation:
The average power in the circuit over one cycle of a.c. is given by
Pₐᵥ = eᵣₘₛ x iᵣₘₛ x cos ?
= E₀ / √2 x I₀ / √2 x cos ? = E₀I₀ / 2 cos ?
Related Questions: - Two bodies of mass 1 kg and 3 kg have positive vectors i + 2j + k and -3i -2j + k
- Two blocks of masses m₁=4 kg and m₂= 2kg are connected to the ends of a string
- If sound wave travel from air to water, which of the following remains unchanged?
- A thin rod of length L and mass M is bent at its midpoint into two halves
- 24 cells of emf 1.5 V each having internal resistance of 1 ohm are connected
Topics: Alternating Current
(96)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- Two bodies of mass 1 kg and 3 kg have positive vectors i + 2j + k and -3i -2j + k
- Two blocks of masses m₁=4 kg and m₂= 2kg are connected to the ends of a string
- If sound wave travel from air to water, which of the following remains unchanged?
- A thin rod of length L and mass M is bent at its midpoint into two halves
- 24 cells of emf 1.5 V each having internal resistance of 1 ohm are connected
Topics: Alternating Current (96)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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