If ∆U and ∆W represent the increase in internal energy and work done by the system

⇦

⇨

If ∆U and ∆W represent the increase in internal energy and work done by the system respectively in a thermodynamical process, which of the following is true?

Options

(a) ∆U = – ∆W, in an adiabatic process
(b) ∆U = ∆W, in an isothermal process
(c) ∆U = ∆W, in an adiabatic process
(d) ∆U = – ∆W, in an isothermal process

Correct Answer:

∆U = – ∆W, in an adiabatic process

Explanation:

BY first law of thermodynamics, ∆Q = ∆U + ∆W
In adiabatic process, ∆Q = 0 ∆U = – ∆W
In isothermal process, ∆U = 0 ∆Q = ∆W

Related Questions:

1. The kinetic energy needed to project a body of mass m from the surface of earth
2. Unit of reduction factor is
3. The molar specific heat at constant pressure of an ideal gas is (7/2)R. The ratio
4. A meter stick of mass 400 g is pivoted at one end and displaced through an angle 60°.
5. Avalanche breakdown is due to

Topics: Thermodynamics (179)
Subject: Physics (2479)

---

Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score

18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?

Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.

---

Share this page with your friends