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Energy of all molecules of a monoatomic gas having a volume V and pressure P is (3PV/2). The total translational kinetic energy of all molecules of a diatomic gas having the same volume and pressure is
Options
(a) PV/2
(b) 3PV/2
(c) 5PV/2
(d) 3PV
Correct Answer:
3PV/2
Explanation:
Translational kinetic energy depends upon translational degree of freedom. These degree are three for monoatomic as well as diatomic gases. Hence under same pressure, equal volumes of monoatomic and diatomic molecules have same translational kinetic energy i.e. (3 / 2) PV.
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Topics: Behavior of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
(34)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- A car of mass m starts from rest and accelerates so that the instantaneous
- The binding energy per nucleon in deuterium and helium nuclei are 1.1 MeV and 7.0 MeV
- The identical cells connected in series are needed to heat a wire of length one meter
- The speed of light in media M₁ and M₂ are 1.5×10⁸ ms⁻¹ and 2×10⁸ ms⁻¹ respectively.
- A galvanometer has a coil of resistance 100 ohm and gives a full-scale deflection
Topics: Behavior of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory (34)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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