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Electrons of mass m with de-Broglie wavelength λ fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cut-off wavelength (λ₀) of the emitted X-ray is
Options
(a) λ₀= 2mcλ²/h
(b) λ₀= 2h/mc
(c) λ₀= 2m²c²λ³/h²
(d) λ₀= λ
Correct Answer:
λ₀= 2mcλ²/h
Explanation:
λ = h / p ⇒ p = h / λ
KE of electrons = E = p² / 2m = h² / 2mλ²
Also in X-ray, λ₀ = hc / E = 2mcλ² / h
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Topics: Atoms and Nuclei
(136)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- The displacement of a particle varies according to the relation x=4 (cos π t + sin π t)
- The wave described by y = 0.25 sin (10 2πx – 2πt), where x and y are in meters
- A cricketer can throw a ball to a maximum horizontal distance of 100 m. With the same
- The temperature of ideal gas is reduced from 927° C to 27° C. The r.m.s velocity
- The valence band and the conductance band of a solid overlap at low temperature
Topics: Atoms and Nuclei (136)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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