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Electrons of mass m with de-Broglie wavelength λ fall on the target in an X-ray tube. The cut-off wavelength (λ₀) of the emitted X-ray is
Options
(a) λ₀= 2mcλ²/h
(b) λ₀= 2h/mc
(c) λ₀= 2m²c²λ³/h²
(d) λ₀= λ
Correct Answer:
λ₀= 2mcλ²/h
Explanation:
λ = h / p ⇒ p = h / λ
KE of electrons = E = p² / 2m = h² / 2mλ²
Also in X-ray, λ₀ = hc / E = 2mcλ² / h
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Topics: Atoms and Nuclei
(136)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- Time taken by light to cross a glass slab of thickness 4 mm and refractive index 3 is
- The period of oscillation of a mass M suspended from a spring of negligible mass is T
- In Young’s experiment, the third bright band for light of wavelength 6000Å
- A solid sphere of mass M, radius R and having moment of inertia about an axis passing
- A thin equiconvex lens of refractive index 3/2 and radius of curvature 30 cm
Topics: Atoms and Nuclei (136)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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