An organic compound containing C, H and O gave the following analysis

An Organic Compound Containing C H And O Gave The Chemistry Question

An organic compound containing C, H and O gave the following analysis:
C=40%; H=6.66%; Its empirical formula would be

Options

(a) C₃H₆O
(b) CHO
(c) CH₂O
(d) CH₄O

Correct Answer:

CH₂O

Explanation:

At wt of C = 12
Rel Number for C = 40/12 = 3.22
Ratio for C = 3.66/3.33 = 1
At wt of H = 1
Rel Number for H = 6.66/1 = 6.66
Ratio for H = 6.66/3.33 = 2
At wt of O = 16
% of O = 100 – (40+6.66) = 53.34%
Rel Number for O = 53.34/16 = 3.33
Ratio for O = 3.33/3.33 = 1
Hence empirical formula is CH₂O

Related Questions:

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  2. Which of the following cations has the maximum number of unpaired electrons
  3. Thomas slag is
  4. The correct order of ionisation energy for comparing carbon, nitrogen and oxygen
  5. In third group, iron gives blood red colouration with ammonium thiocyanate

Question Type: Memory (964)
Difficulty Level: Easy (1008)
Topics: Basic Concepts of Chemistry (94)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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