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An electron of a stationary hydrogen atom passes from the fifth energy level to the ground level. The velocity that the atom acquired as a result of photon emission will be: (m is the mass of electron, R, Rydberg constant and h Planck’s constant)
Options
(a) 24hR / 25m
(b) 25hR / 24m
(c) 25m / 24hR
(d) 24m / 25hR
Correct Answer:
24hR / 25m
Explanation:
For emission, the wave no. of the radiation is given as
1/λ = Rz² (1/n₁² – 1/n₂²)
R = Rydberg constant, Z = atomic number
= R (1/1² – 1/5²) = R (1 – 1/25) ⇒ 1/λ = R 24/25
linear momentum
P = h/λ = h x R x 24/25 (de-Broglie hypothesis)
⇒ mv = 24hR / 25 ⇒ V = 24hR / 25m
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Topics: Atoms and Nuclei
(136)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- A particle of mass m moves with constant speed along a circular path of radius r under
- If t₁ ̷ ₂ is the half-life of a substance, then t₃ ̷ ₄ is the time in which
- The excitation potential of hydrogen atom in the first excited state is
- A black body is at 727⁰C. It emits energy at a rate which is proportional to
- Radius of first orbit of the electron in a hydrogen atom is 0.53 Å. So the radius
Topics: Atoms and Nuclei (136)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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