Van der waals,equation of state is(p+a/v²)(V-b)=nRT. The dimensions of a and b

Van Der Waalsequation Of State Ispavvbnrtthe Dimensions Of A And Physics Question

Van der waals,equation of state is(p+a/v²)(V-b)=nRT. The dimensions of a and b are

Options

(a) [ML³T²],[ML³T⁰]
(b) [ML⁵T⁻²],[M⁰L³T⁰]
(c) [M²LT²],[ML³T²]
(d) [ML²T],[ML²T²]

Correct Answer:

[ML⁵T⁻²],[M⁰L³T⁰]

Explanation:

((p+a/v²)(V-b)) / nT =R

Since we have (p+a/v²), the term a/v² needs to have units of pressure for subtraction to proceed.

Therefore, aV² = pressure
a = pressure  x Volume²
=[ML⁻¹T⁻²] x (L³)²
=ML⁵T⁻²
In case of variable b, it should be same as volume as v-b should work.
b=(L³)

Related Questions:

  1. In the spectrum of hydrogen, the ratio of the longest wavelength in the Lyman series
  2. If oxygen has root mean square velocity of C m/s, then root mean square velocity of H
  3. Ratio of the radii of the nuclei with mass numbers 8 and 27 would be
  4. In a mass spectrometer used for measuring the masses of ions, the ions
  5. A body of mass 3 kg acted upon by a constant force is displaced by S meter

Question Type: Memory (964)
Difficulty Level: Easy (1008)
Topics: Physical World and Measurement (103)
Subject: Physics (2479)

Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score

18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?

Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.

NEETLab Mobile App

Share this page with your friends

Be the first to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*