The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be

The Oh Group Of An Alcohol Or The Cooh Group Chemistry Question

The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be replaced by -Cl using

Options

(a) phosphorus pentachloride
(b) hypochlorous acid
(c) chlorine
(d) hydrochloric acid

Correct Answer:

phosphorus pentachloride

Explanation:

ROH + PCl₅ → RCl + POCl₃ + HCl
RCOOH + PCl₅ → RCOCl + POCl₃ + HCl.

Related Questions:

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  2. Which of the following is more acidic in nature
  3. When aniline is treated with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at 0⁰C, it gives
  4. If 1 mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally at 37⁰C from 15 litres
  5. Main constituents of LPG is

Topics: Alcohols Phenols and Ethers (80)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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