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The excitation potential of hydrogen atom in the first excited state is
Options
(a) 13.6 V
(b) (-13.6 V)
(c) 10.2 V
(d) (-10 V)
Correct Answer:
10.2 V
Explanation:
Energy of electron in ground state of hydrogen atom,
E₁ = -1.36 eV [E(n) = (-13.6 / n²) eV]
Energy of electron in first excited state of hydrogen atom,
E₂ = -13.6 / 2² = – 3.4 eV
Hence, the excitation energy of hydrogen atom in first excited state,
E = E₂ – E₁ = – 3.4 – (-13.6) = 10.2 eV
Therefore, excitation potential is 10.2 V.
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Topics: Atoms and Nuclei
(136)
Subject: Physics
(2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- The power obtained in a reactor using U²³⁵ disintegration is 1000 kW
- The half-life period of a radio-active element X is same as the mean life time
- A flywheel rotating about a fixed axis has a kinetic energy of 360 J when
- The energy of groundstate (n=1) of hydrogen level is -13.6 eV. The ionistation
- The de-Broglie wavelength associated with an electron accelerated by a potential
Topics: Atoms and Nuclei (136)
Subject: Physics (2479)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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