A compound that undergoes bromination easily is

A Compound That Undergoes Bromination Easily Is Chemistry Question

A compound that undergoes bromination easily is

Options

(a) toluene
(b) benzoic acid
(c) phenol
(d) benzene

Correct Answer:

phenol

Explanation:

phCH₃ , phCOOH, phOH, phH, Among the given compounds , phCH₃ and phOH have activating groups, -OH and -CH₃, -OH has a strong +R effect and CH₃ has +I effect and hyperconjugative effect, +R effect being stronger than the +I and hyperconjugative effect, phOH will undergo the reaction more readily than phCH₃. Again phCOOH is deactivaing group. phH has neither a deactivating nor an activating group, so it will be more reactive than the compounds with deactivating groups. Phenol undergoes bromination easily even in absence of any halogen carrier.

Related Questions:

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  2. Action of water or dilute mineral acids on metals can give
  3. Methyl bromide and ethyl bromide are mixed in equal proportion and the mixture
  4. Which of the following possible isomers of butanol has a chiral centre
  5. An organic acid without a carboxylic acid group is

Topics: Haloalkenes and Haloarenes (78)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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