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Why is a capsule advantageous to a bacterium?
Options
(a) It allows the bacterium to attach to the surface
(b) It protects the bacterium from desiccation
(c) It provides means of locomotion
(d) It allows bacterium to “hide” from host’s immune system
Correct Answer:
It allows bacterium to “hide” from host’s immune system
Explanation:
Capsule is a layer that lies outside the cell wall of bacteria. The capsule can protect cells from engulfment by eukaryotic cells, such as macrophages. They also exclude bacterial viruses and most hydrophobic toxic materials such as detergents.
Related Questions: - Which of the following protozoa is a flagellate?
- Broca’s area in human brain controls
- The layer found between cell wall of two cells is called
- Development of fruit without fertilization is called
- Which one of the following immunoglobulins does constitute the largest
Topics: Cell Structure and Functions
(413)
Subject: Biology
(4253)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- Which of the following protozoa is a flagellate?
- Broca’s area in human brain controls
- The layer found between cell wall of two cells is called
- Development of fruit without fertilization is called
- Which one of the following immunoglobulins does constitute the largest
Topics: Cell Structure and Functions (413)
Subject: Biology (4253)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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