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Why is a capsule advantageous to a bacterium?
Options
(a) It allows the bacterium to attach to the surface
(b) It protects the bacterium from desiccation
(c) It provides means of locomotion
(d) It allows bacterium to “hide” from host’s immune system
Correct Answer:
It allows bacterium to “hide” from host’s immune system
Explanation:
Capsule is a layer that lies outside the cell wall of bacteria. The capsule can protect cells from engulfment by eukaryotic cells, such as macrophages. They also exclude bacterial viruses and most hydrophobic toxic materials such as detergents.
Related Questions: - Which of the following type of enzyme is found in lysosome
- Substrate for photorespiration is
- Asexual reproduction in Hydra occurs in
- Cell adhesion and cell recognition occurs due to biochemicals of cell membrane namely
- Read the following four statements (A-D).
Topics: Cell Structure and Functions
(413)
Subject: Biology
(4253)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
- Which of the following type of enzyme is found in lysosome
- Substrate for photorespiration is
- Asexual reproduction in Hydra occurs in
- Cell adhesion and cell recognition occurs due to biochemicals of cell membrane namely
- Read the following four statements (A-D).
Topics: Cell Structure and Functions (413)
Subject: Biology (4253)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
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