Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with

Which Of The Following Compounds Gives Trichloromethane On Distilling With Chemistry Question

Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with bleaching powder

Options

(a) Methanal
(b) Phenol
(c) Ethanol
(d) Methanol

Correct Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

Alcohol is first oxidised to acetaldehyde by chlorine. [Cl₂ + H₂O → 2HCl + O]. CH₃CH₂OH + O → CH₃CHO + H₂O. (ii) Acetaldehyde then reacts with chlorine to form chloral. CH₃CHO + 3Cl₂ → CCl₃ CHO + 3HCl.(iii) Chloral, thus formed, is hydrolysed by calcium hydroxide. CCl₃CHO + Ca(OH)₂ → 2CHCl₃ + (HCOO)₂Ca.

Related Questions:

  1. C₃H₉N cannot represent
  2. Which one of the following has ΔS⁰ greater then zero
  3. Acetic acid is weak acid than sulphuric acid because
  4. The inert gas abundantly found in atmosphere is
  5. Solution of 0.1 N NH₄OH and 0.1 N NH₄Cl has pH 9.25 . Then fine out pKb of NH₄OH

Topics: Haloalkenes and Haloarenes (78)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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