| ⇦ | 
| ⇨ |
If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then uncertainty in velocity is :
Options
(a) 1/2m x √(h/π)
(b) √(h/2π)
(c) 1/m x √(h/π)
(d) √(h/π)
Correct Answer:
1/2m x √(h/π)
Explanation:
We known Δp.Δx ≥ h / 4π
or m.Δv.Δx = h / 4π [ .·. Δp = mΔV]
since Δp = Δx (given)
.·. Δp.Δp = h / 4π or mΔv = h / 4π
or (Δv)² = h / 4πm²
or Δv = √ h / 4πm² = 1 / 2 m √ h / π..
Related Questions:
- The electronic configuration of a noble gas is
- Which of the following higher hydration energy
- The intermediate formed in aldol condensation is
- The alkali halide that is soluble in pyridine is
- When Cl₂ gas reacts with hot and concentration sodium hydroxide solution,
Question Type: Memory
(964)
Difficulty Level: Easy
(1008)
Topics: Structure of Atom
(90)
Subject: Chemistry
(2512)
Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score
18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?
Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.
Share this page with your friends
We Know that, Δx.Δp ≥ h/4π,
∵ x = p
we can find answer with using two formulae,
first- Δx.Δp ≥ h/4π,
second- Δx.Δv ≥ h/4mπ.
Here, Δx = Δp = y
According to Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle
Δx*Δp = h/4π
y² = h/4π
y = √h/√4π
y = 1/2 √h/√π
So p(Momentum) = 1/2 √h/√π = mΔv
1/2 √h/√π = mΔv
1/2m √h/√π = Δv
So ans is….. Δv = 1/2m √h/√π