Van der waals,equation of state is(p+a/v²)(V-b)=nRT. The dimensions of a and b

Van Der Waalsequation Of State Ispavvbnrtthe Dimensions Of A And Physics Question

Van der waals,equation of state is(p+a/v²)(V-b)=nRT. The dimensions of a and b are

Options

(a) [ML³T²],[ML³T⁰]
(b) [ML⁵T⁻²],[M⁰L³T⁰]
(c) [M²LT²],[ML³T²]
(d) [ML²T],[ML²T²]

Correct Answer:

[ML⁵T⁻²],[M⁰L³T⁰]

Explanation:

((p+a/v²)(V-b)) / nT =R

Since we have (p+a/v²), the term a/v² needs to have units of pressure for subtraction to proceed.

Therefore, aV² = pressure
a = pressure  x Volume²
=[ML⁻¹T⁻²] x (L³)²
=ML⁵T⁻²
In case of variable b, it should be same as volume as v-b should work.
b=(L³)

Related Questions:

  1. The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to their vector difference. In that case,
  2. Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases A and B at the same temperature,
  3. The volume of a nucleus is directly proportional to
  4. Fusion reaction takes place at high temperature because
  5. MA⁻¹T⁻² is the dimensional formula of

Question Type: Memory (964)
Difficulty Level: Easy (1008)
Topics: Physical World and Measurement (103)
Subject: Physics (2479)

Important MCQs Based on Medical Entrance Examinations To Improve Your NEET Score

18000+ students are using NEETLab to improve their score. What about you?

Solve Previous Year MCQs, Mock Tests, Topicwise Practice Tests, Identify Weak Topics, Formula Flash cards and much more is available in NEETLab Android App to improve your NEET score.

NEETLab Mobile App

Share this page with your friends

Be the first to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*