Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with

Which Of The Following Compounds Gives Trichloromethane On Distilling With Chemistry Question

Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with bleaching powder

Options

(a) Methanal
(b) Phenol
(c) Ethanol
(d) Methanol

Correct Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

Alcohol is first oxidised to acetaldehyde by chlorine. [Cl₂ + H₂O → 2HCl + O]. CH₃CH₂OH + O → CH₃CHO + H₂O. (ii) Acetaldehyde then reacts with chlorine to form chloral. CH₃CHO + 3Cl₂ → CCl₃ CHO + 3HCl.(iii) Chloral, thus formed, is hydrolysed by calcium hydroxide. CCl₃CHO + Ca(OH)₂ → 2CHCl₃ + (HCOO)₂Ca.

Related Questions:

  1. Which of the following can act as an oxidising as well as reducing agent
  2. Strong reducing behaviour of H₃PO₂ is due to
  3. For isothermal change in the case of an ideal gas
  4. What is the [OH⁻] in the final solution prepared by mixing 20 mL of 0.05 M Hcl
  5. In the commercial gasolines,the type of hydrocarbons which are more desirable is

Topics: Haloalkenes and Haloarenes (78)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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