Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with

Which Of The Following Compounds Gives Trichloromethane On Distilling With Chemistry Question

Which of the following compounds gives trichloromethane on distilling with bleaching powder

Options

(a) Methanal
(b) Phenol
(c) Ethanol
(d) Methanol

Correct Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

Alcohol is first oxidised to acetaldehyde by chlorine. [Cl₂ + H₂O → 2HCl + O]. CH₃CH₂OH + O → CH₃CHO + H₂O. (ii) Acetaldehyde then reacts with chlorine to form chloral. CH₃CHO + 3Cl₂ → CCl₃ CHO + 3HCl.(iii) Chloral, thus formed, is hydrolysed by calcium hydroxide. CCl₃CHO + Ca(OH)₂ → 2CHCl₃ + (HCOO)₂Ca.

Related Questions:

  1. Which of the following can act as an oxidising as well as reducing agent
  2. Of the following compounds the most acidic is
  3. A vessel contains a mixture of different types of gases.Which of the following
  4. Acetaldehyde can not show
  5. Which of the following compounds will gives positive test with Tollen’s reagent

Topics: Haloalkenes and Haloarenes (78)
Subject: Chemistry (2512)

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