At what temperature will the rms speed of air molecules be double that of NTP?

At what temperature will the rms speed of air molecules be double that of NTP?

Options

(a) 519⁰C
(b) 619⁰C
(c) 719⁰C
(d) 819⁰C

Correct Answer:

819⁰C

Explanation:

v(rms) = √(3RT / M)
At T = T₀, v(rms) = √(3RT / M)
But at temperature T, v(rms) = 2 × √(3RT₀ / M)
⇒ √(3RT / M) = 2 √(3RT₀ / M) ⇒ √T = √(4T₀) ⇒ T = 4T₀
T = 4 × 273 K = 1092 K
Therefore, T = 819°C

admin:

Related Questions

  1. Two spherical conductors A and B of radii 1 mm and 2 mm are separated by a distance
  2. In the Young’s double slit experiment, the intensity of light at a point on the screen
  3. A 36 Ω galvanometer is shunted by resistance of 4 Ω. The percentage of the total current
  4. Two identical capacitors are first connected in series and then in parallel.
  5. A coin placed on a rotating turn table just slips,if it is placed at a distance