Which pigment is responsible for flowering in plant?
Options
(a) phytochrome
(b) cytochrome
(c) anthocyanin
(d) xanthophyll
Correct Answer:
phytochrome
Explanation:
Phytochrome is a pigment involved in the perception of photoperiodic stimuli controlling flowering, lettuce seed germination and other morphogenetic phenomenon. The phytochrome exists in two forms : the phytochrome red absorbing form (Pᵣ) and the phytochrome far-red absorbing form (Pfr). Scientist consider the Pfr form to be the physiologically active form. Phytochrome is a blue-green pigment existing in two interconvertible forms. One form Pfr or P₇₃₀ absorbs far-red light