The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be

The -OH group of an alcohol or the -COOH group of a carboxylic acid can be replaced by -Cl using

Options

(a) phosphorus pentachloride
(b) hypochlorous acid
(c) chlorine
(d) hydrochloric acid

Correct Answer:

phosphorus pentachloride

Explanation:

ROH + PCl₅ → RCl + POCl₃ + HCl
RCOOH + PCl₅ → RCOCl + POCl₃ + HCl.

admin:

Related Questions

  1. If a neutral atoms is converted into a cation, then its
  2. In which of the following pairs of molecules/ions, the central atoms have
  3. In an alkaline medium, glycine predominantly exists in a
  4. 12 g of an alkaline earth metal gives 14.8 g of its nitride .Atomic weight of the
  5. Which of the following statements is correct