The most suitable method of the separation of a 1:1 mixture of ortho-and para

The most suitable method of the separation of a 1:1 mixture of ortho-and para-nitrophenols is

Options

(a) filtration
(b) sublimation
(c) crystallisation
(d) steam distillation

Correct Answer:

steam distillation

Explanation:

Steam distillation is employed as there is a large difference between boiling points of ortho-and para- nitrophenols. This is due to the presence of intra molecular H- bonding in the case of o- nitrophenol (so high boiling point).

admin:

Related Questions

  1. In acidic medium, H₂O₂ changes Cr₂O₇²⁻ to CrO₅ which has two
  2. As ester can be prepared by reacting an alkyl halide with
  3. An important product in the ozone depletion by chlorofluorocarbons is
  4. The kinetic energy of a gas molecule is … temperature
  5. If principal quantum number n=4, the total number of orbitals having l=3 is